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This sped up construction and made more elaborate ornamentation affordable to more buyers. Glass and wood production advances enabled large windows and expansive porches. The Gothic Revival represented a reaction against the previous Georgian and Regency architectural periods, which proponents felt were too rigid and formulaic. Gothic Revival reintroduced asymmetry, verticality, and references to medieval cathedrals and churches for visual drama. Lastly,, as industrialization accelerated, the Arts & Crafts movement developed in opposition as well. Led by figures like William Morris, Arts & Crafts reclaimed pre-industrial craftsmanship and techniques while rejecting Victorian-era ornamentation.
Delhi and Rajasthan: Colors of India
Our Victorian home plans recall the late 19th century Victorian era of house building, which was named for Queen Victoria of England. Although San Francisco is known for its picturesque two and three story wooden Victorian "Painted Ladies," the Victorian era yielded beautiful and beloved homes across America and in Canada, Australia and (of course) England. Technically "Victorian" refers to an era that encompasses East Lake, Queen Anne, Edwardian and more.
Gothic Revival
The standardisation of materials and improved transport networks led to more unified approaches to design, less limited by local vernacular. In the Victorian era, Britain experienced a period of great growth and building, as people flocked to industrial centres in search of work. Suburban developments were widespread with the 'villa' now becoming a term for ever smaller homes. If you are lucky enough to own a Victorian house, then you are the guardian of a piece of design history.
Victorian house interior features
He manages quality assurance, audits existing processes for maximum effectiveness, and develops strategies to increase productivity and efficiency. With over 15 years experience in the home design industry, Brandon has a hand in every aspect of the day-to-day operations of our company, in addition to ensuring an unparalleled level of service to our customers. Historic Environment Scotland has a wonderful guide covering tiled floors, offering insights into common issues found, and various approaches to repair and restoration. While black is the prevalent colour today for ironwork, the Victorians originally used bolder colouring, like red oxides, greys, bronze greens, blues, or even polychromatic – black schemes only occurred in the 20th century. Cast-iron railings and gates often form an integral part of a Victorian street and should be treated with the same care and consideration as the main home, with regular checks and maintenance to avoid issues like corrosion.
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Clinton couple creates bed and breakfast in ‘Queen Anne Victorian home’.
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And let’s not forget the huge tasseled draperies that hang from ceiling to floor. Victorian interiors were generally cluttered, bold and colourful in comparison to the homes of previous periods. In the middle of the era, parlours would be host to busy patterns, scattered furnishings, and ornaments aplenty. In the terraces of the early Victorian period, doors continued to be placed on the same side of each house, but this had changed by the late Victorian period, where front doors were typically paired in deep recesses. The hall was one of the most important areas, as this was the first way (after the façade) of impressing visitors – so tiled hallway floors were extremely common in a range of styles.
In the United States, 'Victorian' architecture generally describes styles that were most popular between 1860 and 1900. A list of these styles most commonly includes Second Empire (1855–85), Stick-Eastlake (1860–c. 1890), Folk Victorian (1870–1910), Queen Anne (1880–1910), Richardsonian Romanesque (1880–1900), and Shingle (1880–1900). As in the United Kingdom, examples of Gothic Revival and Italianate continued to be constructed during this period and are therefore sometimes called Victorian. Some historians classify the later years of Gothic Revival as a distinctive Victorian style named High Victorian Gothic. Stick-Eastlake, a manner of geometric, machine-cut decorating derived from Stick and Queen Anne, is sometimes considered a distinct style.
Victorian House Porches
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Calif. Victorian home fires expose lingering blight, code enforcement struggles.
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Many of the most notable manors and country homes are also built in a Victorian house style, particularly outside of major cities like New York City. Above, this more modest house in Pinebush, New York shows all the hallmarks of Victorian house style. The continued popularity of Victorian house style comes mostly from these homes' ornate styling for a single family space. The vertical limits of the properties also allows for a quaint, cozy feeling in the interiors without having to lose the added room and square footage vertically. Regency style homes became less popular over time, with the Italianate design aesthetic enjoying new-found popularity, and a modest blend of the two defining the basis of Victorian house style. Folk Victorian homes take on much less of the signature extravagance that many Victorians feature, but they still incorporate a few key elements.
Improvements in casting meant even the simplest of homes would now have decorative railings or gates. The sheer quantity of Victorian houses can make understanding their architecture and design overwhelming, as both new and old styles, with new techniques, were appearing simultaneously. Despite this, just under a third of all listed buildings date from the 19th century. The Victorian house style began under the reign of Queen Victoria in England. In Britain, the design and makeup of Victorian homes came after the Industrial Revolution, allowing for massive production increases in everything from machinery and steam engines to brick and mortar construction. Inside, it’s common to see high ceilings and walls with irregular shapes (sorry for those applying wallpaper), with closed-off rooms and added nooks.
Formal areas like parlors, libraries, and dining rooms contrasted with more intimate spaces like bedrooms and nurseries. This room differentiation was highlighted through architectural detailing like raised decorative wall panels, ceiling medallions, and elaborate crown molding. The rooms were then filled with heavy wooden furniture, patterned rugs, draperies, and cluttered decorative objects. A primary tenet was asymmetry and verticality, contrasting the rigid horizontality of Georgian classicism. This manifested in steep roofs, towers, gables, and spires stretching buildings upward.
While Victorian homes tend to be larger, the bedrooms and closets tend to be smaller, which may be an issue for those looking for storage space. Understandably, the focus on verticality and on two or three-story properties had a major impact on the layout of Victorian homes. This meant that, while rooms could be stacked atop one another in a sense, there was a limit on the footprint of the home and thus on the size of the rooms — those spaces were cozy and more confined than a modern homeowner may be used to. However, many modern renovations of Victorian homes involve knocking down walls and opening the space up, proving it's certainly possible to get that airy, open-concept feel, even in a space with relatively smaller rooms or a limited footprint. This excess of architectural detailing wasn't just because it was the fashion, although that likely played a role.
The cast-iron firebox cover features a Victorian woman with a parrot and a dog. The first American Queen Anne house is probably the half-timbered Watts–Sherman House in Newport, Rhode Island, built in 1874 by Boston architect H.H. By 1880 the style appeared in pattern books—Americanized and adapted for city lot and simple cottage.
Stone was often used on Victorian exterior facades, an indicator of Gothic Revival influences originating from European cathedrals. This type of home often had wooden trimwork with plain carvings and scrolls. This house also includes an expansive front entry, a pointed porch roofline, decorative columns, and an asymmetrical footprint.
Photos of the house at its original location show a mansion high on a hill, lined by magnificently landscaped trees. This delightful 1886 Pasadena home is a charming example of the Folk Victorian style of architecture. These dollhouse like houses were much more functional than most Victorian styles, with family-friendly, regular floor plans and a lack of ornamentation—perfect for hardworking, everyday people. Its original owner was onetime Monrovia mayor William Pile, who reached the rank of general during the Civil War. Today, it remains just one of the many gems of architecturally rich Monrovia, with an interior boasting ornate woodwork, multiple fireplaces, and a dramatic staircase.
Arts and crafts principles translated into simpler, hand-crafted elements within some Victorian buildings. In America, Victorian architecture morphed into stick-style architecture by incorporating plain wood cladding with thin, vertical wood strips applied decoratively over structural framing. Victorian architecture’s mass production methods and revivalist nature also influenced the Colonial Revival movement. Colonial Revival adapted Victorian asymmetry, textures, and details to resurrect early American Georgian and Federal aesthetics, especially for porches and doors. Victorian architecture is a series of architectural revival styles in the mid-to-late 19th century. Victorian refers to the reign of Queen Victoria (1837–1901), called the Victorian era, during which period the styles known as Victorian were used in construction.
Victorians come in all shapes and sizes.To see more Victorian house plans try our advanced floor plan search. "[Both Queen Anne and Italianate] have the ornate dressings, such as wall textures and grandeur trim, that make them feel like gingerbread houses," Mize says. While this style originated in the early 1800s, it became common in the United States during the second half of the century. Mize adds that Italianate versions more closely resemble villas from their namesake country. They have more of a rectangular structure, and they feature narrower windows and columns that are "all ornately adorned with trim, complementing the design scheme throughout." Early examples are unmistakably English, borrowing such details as half-timbering and carving from 17th-century architecture.
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